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高中生应该掌握哪些英语词汇才能从容应对高考？

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高中生应该掌握哪些英语词汇才能从容应对高考？相关内容，小编在这里做了整理，希望能对大家有所帮助，关于高中生应该掌握哪些英语词汇才能从容应对高考？信息，一起来了解一下吧！

高考英语常用的精选短语有哪些？高频英语高考词语短语都包括什么？下文我给大家整理了500分高考英语高频短语，供参考！

高考英语高频短语500个

Part 1

1 a host of 大量

2 a test for 检测目的

3 a test on 对……进行测试

4 a test with 检测手段

5 above all 最重要的

6 according to 根据

7 achieve equilibrium 取得平衡

8 achieve one's purpose 达到目的

9 achieve success 获得成功

10 achieve victory 获得胜利

11 act on 遵照┄行动,作用于

12 act on 对…有影响

13 add up to 总计,合计

14 add…to... 把…加到….

15 adhere to 坚持,奉行

16 after all 毕竟

17 agree on 对…取得一致意见

18 agree to 同意

19 agree with sb. 同意某人的话

20 along with 和...一道,和...一起

21 alternate (with) 交替

22 amount to 合计,共计

23 an equal to 与…(地位)相同的人/物

24 and yet 然而

25 anything but 一点也不

26 anything like 像……那样的东西

27 anywhere near 接近于

28 apart form 除……之外尚有

29 apply to 向……申请,适用于

30 appreciation of 对……的欣赏

31 argue against 反对

32 as a result of 作为……的结果,由于

33 as a result (作为结果,因此)表结果

34 as a whole 作为一个整体,整个看来

35 as far as …/are concerned 就……而言

36 as for 至于,就…方面说

37 as if 好像,仿佛

38 as soon as一...就...

39 as though 好像,仿佛

40 as to 至于,关于

41 as well 也,一样

42 as yet 迄今,到目前为止

43 aside from 除┄之外

44 associate… with… 由…联想到…,把…和...联系起来

45 association with 与……的交往

46 at a disadvantage 处于不利地位

47 at a loss 不知所措

48 at a time 每次,一次

49 at all 丝毫,根本

50 at any moment 即使,随时

Part 2

51 at first 首先,开始的时候

52 at large 未被捕获的,大多数

53 at last 终于,最终

54 at least 至少

55 at length 最终,详细地

56 at most 最多

57 at no time 从不,决不

58 at one time 曾经,从前曾

59 at the cost of 以……为代价

60 at the least 至少

61 at times 有时,间或

62 at…speed 以……的速度

63 attend on 照顾,侍候

64 attribute … to 把……归于

65 back up 后退,支持

66 base on 基于

67 be able to 能够,胜任

68 be about to 正打算

69 be accustomed to 习惯于

70 be associated with 与…有关,与…有关系

71 be aware of 意识到

72 be capable of 有能力干

73 be caught 遇到,陷入

74 be committed to 被交给,答应承担义务

75 be confined to 限制在,局限于

76 be confined/be restricted 受…限制

77 be dedicated to 奉献,献给

78 be devoted to 被用于,贡献给

79 be directed to 指向,针对

80 be drawn to 被┄所吸引

81 be due to 由于,因此

82 be exposed to 暴露在┄下,处在┄的作用之下

83 be fond of 喜爱

84 be full of 充满他

85 be habitual to(him) 对(他来说)习以为常

86 be in order 合适,恰当

87 be involved in 参与,参加

88 be involved with 与…有关连

89 be left to 由┄来决定,由┄来想办法

90 be limited to 限制在┄,限定在┄

91 be linked to/with something 与…连接

92 be proud of 为...而骄傲

93 be referred to 被提及,被提交

94 be related to 与……有关

95 be sick of 厌恶┄,讨厌┄

96 be subject to 经受,遭受

97 be suitable for 适合于

98 be sure of 对┄的肯定

99 be thrown in 额外赠送

100 be tied by/with 被…捆绑

Part 3

101 be tied to 束缚于,捆绑于

102 be tired of 厌倦┄,厌烦┄

103 behind time 晚点

104 belief in 对…的真实性或正确性具有的信心

105 believe(… to be) 相信……是

106 better than 好于…

107 beyond question 毋庸置疑

108 break away 脱离,逃跑

109 break down 损坏,分解,瓦解

110 break into 闯入

111 break in 强行进行,打断

112 break off 断绝,结束

113 break out 突发,爆发

114 break through 突破

115 break up 终止,结束,打碎

116 bring about 产生

117 bring forward 提出

118 bring out 使出现;公布;出版

119 bring up 培养,养大

120 by accident 偶然,含有不幸的因素

121 by all means 无论如何,必定

122 by chance 偶然,意外地

123 by choice 处于选择

124 by contrast 对比之下

125 by means of 用,依靠; 借助于

126 by means of 借助于

127 by mistake 错误地

128 by the way 顺便提一下

129 by virtue of 凭借,借助;因为

130 by way of 经由,通过…方式

131 call forth 唤起,引起

132 call for 邀请,要求,需要

133 call off 放弃,取消

134 call on/upon 访问,拜访

135 care for 照顾,关心

136 carry out 贯彻,执行,实现

137 cast light on 阐明某事

138 catch up with 赶上

139 catch sight of 看见

140 center on 把┄集中在,以┄为中心

141 characterized by 以┄为特征

142 coincide with 与……相符

143 come from 来自,来源于

144 come off 成功

145 come on 涉及,谈及,到达,结束,总共,共计,突然想起

146 come out 出版,出现,结局是

147 come to 等于,结果是; 总计,达到

148 come under attack 受到打击

149 come under 归人,受到

150 come up 发生,形成

Part 4

151 comment on 评论,发表意见

152 commit to 交付,把……投入

153 comply with 遵守,服从

154 conform to 遵守,符合,顺应

155 consist of 组成

156 consistent in 在(某方面)一致

157 consistent with 与…一致

158 contribute to 有助于 ,促进,加剧

159 copy out 抄写

160 correlate with 找出一一对应的关系

161 count on 指望

162 cut away 砍掉

163 cut down 削减

164 cut off 打断,中断

165 cut out 删掉

166 dedicate …to 奉献

167 depend on 依靠,依赖

168 die back 枯死

169 die down 逐渐消失;止息

170 die off 相继死去

171 die out 消失;死绝

172 difference in 在……方面的差别

173 do something for/to 改进,增强

174 doubt about 怀疑

175 due to 由于,因为

176 dwell on 利用

177 enter for 报名参加

178 enter into 开始 (谈话,讨论)

179 entertain a proposal 愿意考虑这建设

180 entertain an idea 抱着一种想法

181 even if 甚至,即使

182 even though (虽然,尽管)表让步

183 ever since (自从之后,从此以后)表时间

184 faithful to 忠心于

185 fall from 从…落下

186 far from 毫不,远非

187 favor of 喜欢

188 figure out 计算出

189 find out 查明

190 focus on 集中于,集中研究

191 followed by 接着是

192 for all 尽管

193 for example 举例来说

194 for instance 和 such as 都表示举例,前者常接句子,后者常接名词或名词短语

195 for instance 例如

196 for the purpose of 为了┄目的

197 for the sake of 为了……起见

198 frankly speaking 坦白来说

199 freedom from 免于……(的自由)

200 from all appearances 从所能见到和所能知道的情况判断

Part 5

201 from all sides 从四面八方,全面地

202 from now on 从现在开始

203 from/by all accounts 根据所有方面所说

204 gather up 拾起,集拢

205 generally speaking 一般来说

206 get along with 进展,相处融洽

207 get away 逃脱,离开

208 get away 逃脱,离开

209 get down to 开始,着手

210 get in 进入,收获,收集

211 give in 妥协,让步,投降,屈服

212 give off 放出,释放

213 give out 分发,放出

214 give something away 泄露

215 give up 停止,放弃

216 give way 让路,让步

217 go beyond 超越,超过

218 go by 从…旁走过,顺访

219 go for 追求

220 go in 进入,参加

221 go through 经历

222 hand on 传下来,依次传递

223 hand out 分发,散发

224 hand over 交出,移交

225 have a bearing on 与…有关系

226 have difficulty with 与...有分歧,相处不好

227 hold back 踌躇,退缩,阻止

228 hold down 控制

229 hold on to 紧紧抓住,坚持

230 hold on 继续,握住不放,坚持

231 hold out 维持,伸出,提出,坚持

232 hold up 保持良好,停止;阻滞

233 hold up 举起,承载,阻挡

234 if only (要是,只要)表条件

235 in use 在使用

236 in … degree在……速度上

237 in a sense (从某种意义上说)它可以放在句首,句中或者句尾,一般不用逗号隔开

238 in a state of 处于…的状态

239 in a way 从某一点上看

240 in accord with 与…一致

241 in addition to 除…之外,并且

242 in all 总共

243 in any case 无论如何,不管怎样

244 in case of 万一发生…

245 in case 假使,以防

246 in circles=in a circle 在原地兜圈子,毫无进展

247 in consequence 因此

248 in doubt 有怀疑

249 in effect (实质上,实际上)它在句中一般不需要用逗号隔开

250 in essence 实质上,本质上,根本上

Part 6

251 in fact 实际上

252 in firm voice 用清晰,坚定的声音

253 in general 总的来说,大体上

254 in general 一般来说

255 in line with 与┄一致,符合┄

256 in mind 心里想着某人或某事

257 in need of 需要

258 in no way 决不

259 in one's opinion 在某人看来

260 in one's terms 用……的话来说 in one's view根据……观点

261 in one's way/in the way 妨碍,阻碍

262 in order to 为了

263 in order 整齐,恰当

264 in particular 尤其,特别

265 in perspective 关系恰当地,观察合理地;

266 in point of 说到,关于

267 in question 对…表示怀疑,有疑问

268 in reference to 关于,就┄而论

269 in regard to 关于

270 in relation to 关于,至于

271 in reply to 作为回答

272 in response to 作为对┄的回答,作为对┄的反应

273 in return for 作为对┄的汇报/交换

274 in short 总之,简言之

275 in spite of 尽管

276 in terms of 用┄的话;从┄方面来说

277 in the analysis of 在对……进行分析时

278 in the bargain 此外,还

279 in the case of 至于┄,就┄来说;就…而论

280 in the company of 陪伴,伴随

281 in the course of 在…过程中,在…期间

282 in the end 最后

283 in the event of 万一发生

284 in the form of 以┄形状,以┄形式

285 in the light of 鉴于,由于

286 in the process of 在┄的过程中

287 in time 后来渐渐,终于

288 in turn 依次地,反过来

289 in vain 徒劳

290 in whole 整个地

291 infuse…into 注入

292 insist on 坚持,一定要

293 instead of 代替

294 interest in 对…的兴趣

295 irrespective of 不顾的,不考虑的

296 isolate…from 使...与...隔离;使孤立

297 it used to be 过去的情况是……

298 join in 参加(某种活动)

299 lay emphasis on 强调

300 lay/put blame on 责怪,归咎于

Part 7

301 lead off 开始

302 lead on 继续引领

303 lead out 开始

304 lead to 导致

305 less than 不如,少于

306 link together 联系在一起

307 long before 早在┄之前,很久以前

308 look on 旁观,观看

309 loyal to 忠诚于

310 make a step 走一步

311 make for 有助于,有利于

312 make one's way 前进,行进

313 make out 弄懂;辨认,开出(支票,药方等

314 make sure 查明,弄确实

315 make towards 朝…走去

316 make way 开路,让路

317 mean by…的意思,……意味着

318 more…than 比…更…,与其说…不如说…

319 more than 不仅,不止;多于…

320 much as (虽然,尽管)表让步

321 no less…than 和…一样…,既…又…

322 no more…than 既不会…也不会

323 not…but… 不是…而是…

324 now that (既然,由于)表原因

325 object to 反对

326 of course 当然

327 on a large scale 大规模的(地)

328 on a national scale 在全国范围内

329 on account of 由于

330 on average 按平均值,通常

331 on behalf of 代表,为了

332 on campus 在校园

333 on occasion 偶尔

334 on radio 用无线电,通过广播

335 on the average 按平均值,通常

336 on the basis of 根据,在……的基础上

337 on the contrary 相反

338 on the grounds of 以……为理由

339 on the occasion of 在…场合,值之际

340 on the other hand 另一方面

341 on the radio 通过广播,无线电广播中

342 on the side 额外地,作为兼职

343 on the side of 在…一边

344on the whole 总的来看

345 on time 准时

346 one another 相互

347 one or other 不管哪一个

348 only if (只要,只有)表条件

349 other than 除了,不同于

350 out of step 不一致,不协调

Part 8

351 out of the question 不可能的

352 out of use 不使用

353 owe …to… 把 …归功于

354 pass out 分发,分配;昏倒,死去

355 pass off 中止,停止

356 pass on 把…传递给另外一个人

357 pass out 失去知觉,晕倒

358 pay attention to 注意

359 pay by check 用支票支付

360 pay in cash 或 pay cash 付现金

361 pay off 赢利,取得好结果

362 persist in坚持

363 pick up 捡起,提高

364 plan for 为┄订计划

365 point to指向

366 properly speaking 正确(公正)地讲

367 provided that (假若,倘如)表条件

368 put together 加在一起

369 put up with 忍受

370 quite other 完全不同的

371 rather than ( 宁愿…)与其;是…而不是

372 refer to (… as) 提到,把……称为;参考

373 reflect discredit on 使丧失名誉

374 reflect on 思考,反省,怀疑

375 rely on 依靠,指望

376 remove…from…把…从…去掉;撤职

377 responsible for 对...负责

378 result from 由…产生,因…而造成

379 result in导致

380 ripe for 为什么做好准备

381 root out 发现

382 run a risk 意为"冒风险"

383 sacrifice something to 为……牺牲某事

384 secure sth. from attack 使……受攻击

385 set about 开始,着手

386 set aside 掩饰出,留出

387 set back 推迟,延缓;阻碍

388 set down 卸下,放下;记下

389 set forth 阐明,陈述

390 set off 出发,使爆炸

391 set out 陈列,显示,启程

392 share with 与┄分享

393 shoot a film 拍摄一个镜头

394 side with站在┄一边,支持

395 similar to 与┄类似

396 since then 从那时起

397 something like 大约,有几分像……

398 sooner than 早于┄

399 speed up 加速

400 stand for 代表,意味着

Part 9

401 step up 增加,加速在 …方面不同

402 stick to 坚持,坚持干,遵循

403 stimulated by 受┄的刺激(或激励)

404 stir up 激起,引起,挑起

405 such as 比方说,例如

406 support for 对…的支持

407 sure enough 果然,果然不出所料

408 take away 拿走,夺走

409 take a step 采取措施

410 take advantage of 利用

411 take away 消耗,清除

412 take care of 照管

413 take for 把┄看作,把┄误以为

414 take in 接受,吸收,欺骗

415 take on 呈现,从事

416 take over 接管

417 take to 开始喜欢,开始从事,开始沉湎于

418 take up with 开始于，来往

419 take up 专用

420 thanks to 由于,幸亏

421 the bulk of… 的主要部分,大多数

422 the former…the latter… (前者…,后者)

423 to … extent 在…范围,到…程度

424 to caution against 对…予以警告

425 to center around 以……为中心

426 to some extent 某种程度上,有一点

427 to such an extent that 到了程度,以至

428 to the extent 到……的程度

429 to the extent 到……的程度

430 to the extent 到……的程度

431 to turn something into 把……转换为

432 together with 一起

433 transition to 向……过渡,向……转变

434 turn away 转来脸去

435 turn over 把… 翻过

436 turn round 转过身来

437 turn to 求助于

438 turn up 意外地发生

439 what is more 而且,再者

440 with regard to 关于,至于,就┄而论

441 with that 说罢

442 with the exception of 除┄外

443 with…speed 以…的速度

444 work away 一直在工作

445 work out 解决,算出,制定出

446 work up 逐步建立,逐步发展

447 worse than 坏于…

448 write away 不停地写

449 write in 提出书面要求

450 write off 报废;勾销

Part 10

451 write on 写,记述

452 write out 写出,取消某角色开出(药方,支票)

453 learn ... by heart 用心学习

454 combine ... with ... 与...结合

455 in that circumstances 如果那样的话

456 replace ... with ... 用...代替...

457 keep a record of 记录

458 comments on ... 关于...的意见

459 at least 至少

460 expect of/from... 从...当中期待

461 in return 作为回报

462 the survey on ... 关于...的调查

463 differ in... 在...不同

464 emerge from... 从...出现

465 be satisfied with...

466 play ... roles 扮演...的角色

467 lean over... 弯下身子俯身于...之上

468 turn out 结果是，证明是

469 in silence 在沉默中

470 burst into laughter 突然笑出声来

471 concentrate on ... 全神贯注于...

472 be replaced by 被...所取代

473 for the purpose of... 为了..., 因...起见

474 distinguish ... from ... 区分...与...

475 communicate with... 与...交流

476 one another 彼此，相互

477 by means of... 用...的方法

478 at the approach of... 在...快到的时候

479 differ from... 与...不同

480 for instance 举例来说

481 divide ... into ... 把...划分成...

482 enable sb. to do ... 使某人能够做某事

483 wave goodbye 挥别

484 in sympathy with 同情，和...一致

485 look over 察看, 检查

486 a lack of... 缺少...

487 check with... 与...协商

488 tend to do... 趋向于做...，喜欢做...

489 call after 追喊, 以...命名

490 call for 要求, 提倡

491 fight against 与...作战（敌人之间）

492 fight with 与...作战（战友之间）

493 agreement on ... 关于...达成的协议

494 add up 合计

495 add to 增加

496 in price 在价格上

497 in the long run 从长远来看，最后

498 on offer 在出售中

499 choose from... 从...中挑选

500 be curious about... 对...感到好奇

高中生应该掌握哪些英语词汇才能从容应对高考？

高中生在应对高考英语时，需要掌握一定数量的词汇。以下是一些建议的词汇范围：

1.基础词汇：高中生应该掌握大约2500-3000个基础词汇，这些词汇是英语学习的基础，包括日常生活中常用的名词、动词、形容词等。

2.高频词汇：高中生还需要掌握一些高频词汇，这些词汇在高考阅读理解、完形填空等题型中出现频率较高。例如，表示因果关系的词汇（because,so,therefore等）、表示转折关系的词汇（but,however,yet等）等。

3.学术词汇：高中生在准备高考英语时，还需要掌握一些学术词汇，以便在阅读理解、写作等题型中更好地理解和表达。例如，表示数据和统计的词汇（average,percentage,increase等）、表示观点和论证的词汇（opinion,evidence,support等）等。

4.短语和固定搭配：高中生还需要掌握一些常用的短语和固定搭配，这些短语和搭配在英语表达中具有较高的实用性。例如，表示建议的短语（should,hadbetter等）、表示比较的短语（comparedto,as...as等）等。

5.专业词汇：针对英语专业的学生，还需要掌握一些与英语相关的专业词汇，如语言学、文学、翻译等方面的词汇。

总之，高中生在应对高考英语时，需要掌握一定数量的词汇，包括基础词汇、高频词汇、学术词汇、短语和固定搭配以及专业词汇。通过不断学习和积累，高中生可以更好地应对高考英语的挑战。

高考英语完形填空高频词汇大全【值得收藏】

动词类：

1. “看” ：look; see; watch; observe; notice; catch sight of; stare; glare; glance; glimpse; see a film; watch TV;

2. “说” ：telll sth to sb.=tell sb sth; talk with sb about sth; say

sth; speak in English; whisper sth to sb; inform sb of sth; reason

/talk/persuade sb into doing sth; bargain; cha; repea; explain; warn;

remind; discuss; debate; figure; declare; claim; mention; admit; deny;

describe; announce; introduce; complain

3. “叫” ：cry; call; shout; scream; moan; sigh; quarrel

4. “问” ：ask; interview; express; question

5. “答”：answer; respond; reply

6. “听”：listen to; hear; pick up; overhear

7. “笑”：smile; laugh; burst into laughter; burst out laughing

8. “哭”：cry; shed tears; weep; sob; burst into tears /burst out crying

9. “吃/喝” ：eat/drink; sip; have a meal; have supper; toast; taste; treat sb to; help oneself to

10. “穿” ：put on; wear; have on; be dressed in; make-up; get changed; be in red; take off ; remove

11. “行” ：walk ; run ; climb; jump; skip; slip; come/go; enter; move; drive; ride; fly; crawl

12. “坐” ：sit down; be seated; seat oneself; take a seat/ stand; lean

13. “睡/休息” ：lie /on one’s back/on one side/ on one’s stomach; stay

in bed; have a rest; take a nap; be asleep; bend; turn over; rest

14. “写” ：dictate; write sth; describe; drop a line; draw; take down/write down

15. “拿/放”： take; bring; hold; carry; fetch; lif; put; lay; pull; push

16. “抓” ：take hold of; seize; grasp; scratch

17. “打” ：hit; beat; strike; blow; attack

18. “扔” ：throw; drop; fall; wave; shake

19. “送” ：send; deliver; give; offer; see off

20. “摸/抱” ：ouch; fold; embrace; hug; hold; in one’s arms

21. “踢/碰” ：kick; knock; tip

22. “找/查” ：find; look for; find out; discover/explore; hunt for;

search for seek / seek for in search of; search sb; search sp. for sth;

check; examine; test; inspect

23. “得” ：get; obtain; acquire; gain; possess

24. “失” ：lose; be lost /be missing; gone; great loss

25. “有” ：have; own; conquer; occupy =possess

26. “无” ：nothing left; the remaining thing; disappear; be missing /gone

27. “增/减” ：rise / go up /drop; raise; bring down /reduce; increase/decrease

28. “买/卖” ：buy; purchase; afford; pay; pay off ; pay for; sell; on

sale; bargain; bill / cheque / cash/credit card/notes/coins; discounts

29. “存在/消失” ：come into being; exist; appear; survive ; live; show;

turn up; disappear; die; die out; pass away; be out of sight

30. “变化” ：develop; improve ; become; grow; go+ bad /wrong/ sour

/without( negative adj.) turn + colour; change /change into; reform

31. “成功/失败” ：make it; succeed; make progress; come true; realize

one’s dream; win; lose; fail to do; defeat; suffer loss; beat; turn sth.

into reality

32. “努力” ：try /manage; make efforts; attempt ; do ones best; do as much as one can to do

33. 祝贺：congratulate sb. on sth.; celebrate; observe; get together

34. 敬佩：admire; respect; show respect for/to; adore; envy /be jealousy

35. 赞美/批评：praise; think highly of; blame sb for sth; sb is to

blame; criticize /scold sb. for sth.; have a low opinion of sb; speak

ill of

36. 喜/恶：like; love; be fond of ; be keen on; be crazy about; adore; be into; prefer; enjoy; dislike hate; ignore

37. 到达：arrive at; reach; return to; get to; stay in sp.; visit; leave; leave for

38. 受伤：hurt ; injure; wound; cut; kill; drown; bleed; get burnt; suffer from; suffer a loss

39. 损坏：damage; destroy; ruin; break down; crash; be broken

40. 修复： repair; rebuild; restore; fix; recover oneself

41. “认识的过程” ：feel; sense; guess; suppose; wonder; doubt; know

/learn realize understand remember; be familiar with; recall; recite;

apply to

42. 认为;判断：think; believe; consider; find; feel; conclude; infer; doubt

43. 想/考虑：think of…as; think about; consider; think over

44. 支持/反对：agree; disagree; accept; receive; refuse; turn down; be against; elect; vote for/ against

45. 花费：sth/doing sth+cost; sb+spend+ in doing sth; sb+afford +n/to

do sth ; It +takes/took some time/ money/energy to do sth; sb pay some

money for sth.

46. 省/存钱：save /save up; set aside; put away; spare no effort/ time

47. 参加：take part in; join /join in; attend; compete in/ for/against

48. 控告：accuse sb. of; charge sb. with

49. 救治/帮助： help /help out; save /rescue sb from sth.; treat; cure

sb. of sth; aid sb in doing sth / to do sth; help sb with sth assist sb

in doing sth

50. 逃避：run away; escape from; flee; hide

51. 阻止/禁止：prevent / keep/ stop sb. from doing sth; forbid doing sth.; ban; prohibit

52. 对付/处理：handle / do with / deal with /tackle /overcome sth ; solve; settle

53. 效仿：copy; imitate; learn from; learn

54. 爆发/发生：come about; happen to; take place; break out; burst out; go off; explode

55. 安装/装备：fasten; fix; set; equip; be armed with; be equipped with

56. 追求：pursuit; ran after; seek after; chase; catch up with; keep up with

57. 建议：advise; suggest; recommend; propose; urge; demand; persuade

58. 打算：plan / intend / design to do; be going to do /be about to do /will do

59. 似乎/好象：seem; appear; look like/ as if /as though

60. 开办/关闭：open; start; set up; close/close up; end; close down

名词类：

?

1假期 vacation holiday spring break ask for leave be on holiday have two days off

2旅游 trip journey tour voyage travel tourist passenger go camping/picnicking/hiking

3职务人员 clerk secretary passer-by friend minister manager waitress guest host hostess

Assistant customer adult neighbor relative patient /vet staff crew nurse teacher

Conductor tailor sailor inventor gardener guard

4餐馆/定餐/就餐 inn restaurant kitchen menu bill order tip fork and knife

reserve /book table Taste delicious salad dash vegetables fruit tray

napkin

5诊所/看病/服药 clinic hospital take one’s temperature take

medicine/pills have a fever/flu/headache doctor physician surgeon

specialist patient

6车站/机场 airport on board miss the train/bus catch a train meet sb.

7身体部位 arm head hair brain waist back shoulder pulse wrist

8意志 will courage patience determination faith effort confidence ambition energy

9才能/品质 talent gift ability potential intelligent promising smart stupid careful proud

Strict honest cold serious easy-going learned knowledgeable

10优缺点 advantage disadvantage strength weakness

11目标 aim goal intention purpose belief faith

12方式 means method way manner approach

13身体素质 strong weak pale sick ill be well keep slim/ fit cut weight/put on weight

14图表 photo picture graph drawing table line/bar graph pie chart draw a sketch 划草图

15文章 reading translation essay poem paper novel/fiction article

magazine newspaper journal 日志 diary日记 Files form make a list of

16课堂class course lecture example reason message notes words phrase scholarship degree

Subject question trouble difficulty grades read comment marks

17 学校活动 match game activity hold a meeting /debate /speech/ ceremony

18建议/观点 advice suggestion idea proposal view recommandation

19气候/天气 climate weather storm windy cloudy rainy snow hot/cold/freezing/heat/warmth

20交通 by train/bus /boat bike on the train/bus /a bike drive a car ride a bike

give sb. a lift/ride

21习惯 habit custom get used to regular有规律的(形容词) practice惯例(名词)

22感觉 sight hearing touch smell sense

23情感 feeling emotion anger delight sadness sorrow

24 财富 money possessions wealth belongings fortunes treasure diamond be rich/well-off

25 运动比赛 on the playground on the track and filed pitch event game

match sports player Coach judge jogging weightlifting play

volleyball/soccer/

26衣服 clothes, cloth, clothing clothes统指各种衣服，谓语动词永远是复数， cloth指布，为不可数名词 clothing 服装的总称，指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of

27事件 incident, accident incident指小事件, accident指不幸的事故

形容词类

1人的各种感受

乐happy delighted to one’s joy pleased amused

悲 sad unhappy painful bitter

平静 calm quiet silent/still peaceful

烦bother bored be fed up with

震惊 surprised astonished shocked /amazed

怕 in fear be frightened /scared /afraid

失望desperate disappointed hopeless be depressed

满意be satisfied with /be content to do

生气 Annoyed angry disgusting burst into rage

2 表程度的副词类

narrowly/ Nearly/ almost hardly/ hard extremely/ very very/ quite

Accidently/ once in a while occasionaly/ once far / by far

Farther/ further better/ worse be well/ good however/ therefore/so/thus

高频词组大全

With the help of 在～～帮助下

under the leadership / care of 在～～领导/关心下

be strict with sb. 对～人要求严格

be strict in sth. 对～事要求严格

at present=at the present time 目前

for the present 暂时

in the sun/sunshine 在阳光下

under the sun 在世界上

lie in 位于～～之内

lie on 同～～接壤

lie to 位于～～之外

at least 至少

in the least 丝毫，一点

by name 名叫

in the name of 以～～名义

in the air 空中，在流传

on the air 播出

in the way 挡路，障碍，用～～方法

In a way 在某点上，在某种程度上

get one’s own way to do 随心所欲

give way 让步，屈服

ose one’s way 迷路

by the way 顺便说一下

on one’s way to 在去～～的路上

Come this way 这边走

at the corner 在拐角处(外角)

in the corner 在角落里(内角)

on the corner 在角落上(外角上)

judge by / from 根据～～来判断

judge for oneself 由某人自己来判断

at the end (of) 在～～结束时

at the beginning of 在～～开始时

at the back of 在～～背后，支持

at the age of ～～岁时

at the foot of 在～～脚下

at the bottom of 在～～底部

at the top of 在～～顶上

at/on the edge of 在～～边上

in the course of 在～～过程中

in the eyes of 从～～观点看来，在～～眼里

in the face of 面对～，尽管，纵使

in the middle of 在～中间

in the end =at last=finally 最后

on the eve of 在～～前夕

on the side of 在～～一边

after a time = after some time 过一段时间后

for a time = for some time 一时，有一段时间

behind time 迟到，过期

behind the times 落在时代后面

at no time 决不

in no time 立即，马上

at one time = once time 曾经

at a time = each time 每次

at times = sometimes 有时

at all times 经常，一直，始终

at the same time 同时

at the time 在～～的时候

by the time 到～～的时候

for a moment 一会儿

for the moment 暂时

at the moment 当时

the moment /minute /instance 正当～～一刹那

once or twice 一两次

more than once 不止一次

once more 重新，又

once upon a time 从前

once in a while 偶尔

1. 以break为中心的词组

break away from 脱离，逃离

break down 破坏，粉碎;瓦解;出故障，抛锚

break in 闯进，打断;使顺服

break into 闯入;强行进入;突然开始

break out 爆发，发生;准备使用;起锚

break the law 违反法律

break the record 破记录

break one’s promise 失言

break up 开垦，破碎;解散，分开，分解

2. 以catch为中心的词组

be caught doing 被发现做某事 be caught in the rain 淋雨

catch a bus/train 赶汽车/火车 catch a cold 伤风，感冒

catch one’s word 听懂某人的话 catch sight of 发现，瞥见

catch up with 赶上，追及，追上

3. 以come为中心的词组

come across 偶尔发现，想起;越过;偿付

come along 一道来，陪伴;进步，进展;出现

come at 达到，求得，得到;扑向，袭击

come back 回来;恢复，复原

come down 倒下;降落;跌落;病倒

come from 来自，起源于，从~~产生，生于

come in 进来，进入;流行起来;获名次

come into being 发生，产生，出现，形成

come into power 开始执政，当权，当选

come into use 开始使用，获得应用

come on 上演;开始;赶快;发展;登台;(问题)被提出

come to know 开始了解到

come out 出来，传出;出版;结果是;褪色;(秘密)泄露

come to 苏醒，复原;共计;达到;归结于

come to an end 终止，结束

come true 实现，成为现实;证实

come up 走近;上楼;长出，发芽

4. 以do为中心的词组

be done in 精疲力竭 be done with 完全结束

do a good deed 做一件好事 do away with 去掉，废除;弄死;浪费

do good to (=do sb. good) 有益于 do harm to (=do sb. good) 有害于

do its work 有效，有作用 do much 极有用

do wrong to 做错 do one’s best 尽某人最大努力

do one’s homework 做作业 do one’s utmost 尽力而为

do proud 足以使~~骄傲 do sb. justice 公平对待某人

do some cleaning (V+ing,etc.) 搞卫生 do sb. a favor 帮助某人

do well in 学得不错，干得漂亮 do with 和~~相处，忍受，处理

do without 不需要，不用 do wonders 创造奇迹

have much to do with 和~~很有关系 have nothing to do with 与~~无关

have something to do with 和~~有关 in doing so=in so doing 这时，在这种情况下

That will do. 行了;够了

5. 以get为中心的词组

get about 徘徊，走动，旅行;流传 get above oneself 自视高傲

get accustomed to 习惯于，对~~习以为常 get across 度过，通过，横过;说服，使理解

get ahead of 胜过，超过 get along 前进，进步;同意;离去

get along with 与~~相处 get at 发现，了解;掌握;攻击

have got to do 不得不，必须 get away 离开，逃脱

get back 取回，回来;报复 get behind 落后;识破

get down 咽下;写下;使沮丧，使抑郁 get down to 认真对待，静下心来

get familiar with 熟悉 get hold of 获得，取得

get home 到家

get in 进入，陷入;牵涉

get off 送走;脱下(衣服);下车;

动身 get on 上车;穿上;进步，使前进;成功;相处

get upon with 进步;在~~方面获得成功

get one’s hand in 熟悉;习惯

get out of 由~~出来，从~~得出;避免;退休

get over 越过;恢复，痊愈;克服;完成

get ready for 为~~作准备

get rid of 除去，去掉;免除，摆脱

get through 到达，完成，通过;及格

get together 积聚，积累;商谈，取得一致意见

get up 起床，起立;研究，钻研;致力于;安排，组织

get used to 习惯于

6. 以give为中心的词组

be given to 沉溺于，癖好 give about 分配;传播

give and take 相互迁就 give away 赠送;牺牲;泄露;颁发

give back 归还 give cause 给予~~的理由

give ear to 侧耳倾听 give forth 发出，放出;发表

give in 屈服，让步，投降 give in to 同意，接受;向~~让步

give off 发出(烟，气味) give oneself out to be/as 自称为

give oneself up to 专心于;向~~自首 give out 分发，公布

give place to 让位于，被~~所替代 give rise to 引起，导致;使~~发生

give sb. to understand 通知某人 give up 放弃;停止

give way to 让步，退却;屈服于

7. 以look为中心的词组

look about 四下环顾;查看 look after 照顾，看管

look around 东张西望 look at 注视，着眼于

look back 回顾 look for 寻找;期待，期望

look down on 俯视;轻视 look forward to 盼望，期待

look into 窥视;调查;浏览 look like 看起来象

look on 旁观;面向 look out 向外看;注意;当心，堤防

look over 从上面看过去;检查 look through 透过~~看去;看穿;浏览

look up to 仰望，尊敬

8. 以make为中心的词组

be made from 由~~原料制成

be made of 由~~材料制成

be made up of 由~~组成

make a fool of 愚弄，欺骗

make a mistake 弄错

make a point of doing 强调;认为~~重要;决心，坚持

make advantages/use of 使用，利用

make after 追求，追赶

make believe 假装

make certain 确信，把~~弄清楚

make contact with 接通，与~~接触，与~~联系

make for 去向，向~~前进;有利于

make friends with 和~~交友

make into 把~~制成，使~~转变为

make much of 重视;理解;赏识

make one’s mind on sth. 决定某事

make one’s own 当作自己的看待

make oneself at home 随便，别拘束

make out 填写;开支票;理解;辨认

make the best of 尽量利用;极为重视

make up 弥补，修理;赔偿，补偿;起草;编造;化装

make up to 接近，巴结;向~~求爱

make way for 为~~让路，让路于

on the make 急求成功;增加

9. 以put为中心的词组

put aside 把~~放在一边;搁置;排除

put away 把~~放好，把~~收拾;储藏;吃喝，吃掉

put back 把~~放回原处;驳回

put down 放下;镇压;制止;记下;削减;降落

put forward 提出;拨快;建议，推荐;提倡，倡议

put ~~ into 把~~放入;插入;翻译成

put off 推迟，延期;消除;推脱，推辞

put on 上演;穿上，带上

put up with 忍受，容忍

put one’s heart into 全神贯注，专心致志

put up 举起，挂起;提名，推荐;陈列

10. 以take为中心的词组

be taken aback 吃惊 take a seat 就坐

take a shower 淋浴，洗澡 take aim 瞄准，设立目标

take away 拿走，减去;夺去 take ~~ by surprise 出奇制胜

take one’s place 就坐，入坐

take care of 当心，注意;照顾;提防;谨慎;处理，对付;负责

take office 就职，上任

take ~~ for 把~当作

take off 脱去，除去;离开;起飞;模仿;起程;致死;复制，作副本;减弱

take one’s temperature 量体温

take part in 参与，参加

take it easy 别着急，慢慢来

take place = happen 发生，举行

take the place of 代替 take pride in 以~~为荣，对~~骄傲

take sb. by the arm 拉某人的胳膊

11. 以turn为中心的词组

give a new turn to 对~~予以新的看法

in one’s turn 轮到某人做某事

out of turn 不按次序的，不合适宜的

take one’s turn to do 轮到做

turn a blind eye to 对~~视而不见

turn against 背叛，采取敌对态度

turn back 折回，往回走

turn down 折叠，翻下，驳回，拒绝考虑

turn into 走进;变成，变为

turn to ~~for help 求助于

turn off 关上(自来水，电器开关);解雇，辞退;避开(问题);制造;生产

turn on 打开(自来水，电器开关);反对;依靠，依赖，取决于

turn one’s attention to 把注意力转向

turn out 培养;证明是;制成;实际情况是

turn out to be 原来是，证明是，结果是

turn over a new leaf 翻开新的一页，重新开始，改过自新

turn (a)round 旋转，转过身来;改变意见;采取新政策

turn to 变成;着手于

turn upside down 颠倒过来，翻过来;使陷入混乱

学习资料站《中学新概念英语》

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高中生应该掌握哪些英语词汇才能从容应对高考？

高考英语高频短语500个

高中生应该掌握哪些英语词汇才能从容应对高考？

高考英语完形填空高频词汇大全【值得收藏】

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